Arsyawina, Arsyawina, Parellangi Parellangi, Hesti Prawita Widiastuti, and Hilda Hilda. “The Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient”. Journal Of Nursing Practice 5, no. 1 (October 1, 2021): 162–167. Accessed September 11, 2025. https://www.thejnp.org/index.php/jnp/article/view/167.